Morality is the father and mother of Dhamma. In the beginning we must
have morality. Morality is peace. This means that there are no wrong
doings in body or speech. When we don't do wrong then we don't get
agitated; when we don't become agitated then peace and collectedness
arise within the mind.
So we say that morality, concentration and wisdom are the path on
which all the Noble Ones have walked to enlightenment. They are all
one. Morality is concentration, concentration is morality. Concentration
is wisdom, wisdom is concentration. It's like a mango. When it's a
flower we call it a flower. When it becomes a fruit we call it a mango.
When it ripens we call it a ripe mango. It's all one mango but it
continually changes. The big mango grows from the small mango, the
small mango becomes a big one. You can call them different fruits
or all one. Morality, concentration and wisdom are related like this.
In the end it's all the path that leads to enlightenment.
The mango, from the moment it first appears as a flower, simply grows
to ripeness. This is enough, we should see it like this. Whatever
others call it, it doesn't matter. Once it's born it grows to old
age, and then where? We should contemplate this.
Some people don't want to be old. When they get old they become depressed.
These people shouldn't eat ripe mangoes! Why do we want the mangoes
to be ripe? If they're not ripe in time, we ripen them artificially,
don't we? But when we become old we are filled with regret. Some people
cry, they're afraid to get old or die. If it's like this then they
shouldn't eat ripe mangoes, better eat just the flowers! If we can
see this then we can see the Dhamma. Everything clears up, we are
at peace. Just determine to practise like that.
Today the Chief Privy Councillor and his party have come together
to hear the Dhamma. You should take what I've said and contemplate
it. If anything is not right, please excuse me. But for you to know
whether it's right or wrong depends on your practising and seeing
for yourselves. Whatever's wrong, throw it out. If it's right then
take it and use it. But actually we practise in order to let go of
both right and wrong. In the end we just throw everything out. If
it's right, throw it out; wrong, throw it out! Usually if it's right
we cling to rightness, if it's wrong we hold it to be wrong, and then
arguments follow. But the Dhamma is the place where there's nothing
- nothing at all.
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