One day I was walking past and saw the collapsed roof.
''Eh? Whose kuti is this?''
Someone told me whose it was, and I thought, ''Hmm.
Strange....''
So I had a talk with him, explaining many things, such as the duties
in regard to our dwellings, the senāsanavatta.
''We must have a dwelling place, and we must look after it. 'Letting
go' isn't like this, it doesn't mean shirking our responsibilities.
That's the action of a fool. The rain comes in on one side so you
move over to the other side, then the sunshine comes out and you move
back to that side. Why is that? Why don't you bother to let go there?''
I gave him a long discourse on this; then when I'd finished, he said,
''Oh, Luang Por, sometimes you teach me to cling and sometimes
you teach me to let go. I don't know what you want me to do. Even
when my roof collapses and I let go to this extent, still you say
it's not right. And yet you teach me to let go! I don't know what
more you can expect of me....''
You see? People are like this. They can be as stupid as this.
Are there visual objects within the eye? If there are no
external
visual objects would our eyes see anything? Are there sounds within
our ears if external sounds don't make contact? If there are no smells
outside would we experience them? Where are the causes? Think about
what the Buddha said: All dhammas3
arise because of causes. If we didn't have ears would we experience
sounds? If we had no eyes would we be able to see sights? Eyes, ears,
nose, tongue, body and mind - these are the causes. It is said that
all dhammas arise because of conditions, when they
cease
it's because the causal conditions have ceased. For resulting
conditions
to arise, the causal conditions must first arise.
If we think that peace lies where there are no sensations
would wisdom
arise? Would there be causal and resultant conditions? Would we have
anything to practice with? If we blame the sounds, then where there
are sounds we can't be peaceful. We think that place is no good.
Wherever
there are sights we say that's not peaceful. If that's the case then
to find peace we'd have to be one whose senses have all died, blind,
and deaf. I thought about this....
''Hmm. This is strange. Suffering arises because of eyes,
ears,
nose, tongue, body and mind. So should we be blind? If we didn't see
anything at all maybe that would be better. One would have no
defilements
arising if one were blind, or deaf. Is this the way it is?''...
But, thinking about it, it was all wrong. If that was the case
then
blind and deaf people would be enlightened. They would all be
accomplished
if defilements arose at the eyes and ears. There are the causal
conditions.
Where things arise, at the cause, that's where we must stop them.
Where the cause arises, that's where we must contemplate.
Actually, the sense bases of the eye, ear, nose, tongue, body,
and
mind are all things which can facilitate the arising of wisdom, if
we know them as they are. If we don't really know them we must deny
them, saying we don't want to see sights, hear sounds, and so on,
because they disturb us. If we cut off the causal conditions what
are we going to contemplate? Think about it. Where would there be
any cause and effect? This is wrong thinking on our part.
This is why we are taught to be restrained. Restraint is sıla.
There is the sīla of sense restraint: eyes, ears,
nose,
tongue, body and mind: these are our sīla, and they
are our samādhi. Reflect on the
story of
Sāriputta. At the time before he became a bhikkhu
he saw Assaji Thera going on almsround. Seeing him, Sāriputta
thought,
''This monk is most unusual. He walks neither too
fast nor too
slow, his robes are neatly worn, his bearing is restrained.'' Sāriputta
was inspired by him and so approached Venerable Assaji, paid his
respects
and asked him,
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Footnotes
- ...1
- Given to the assembly of monks after the recitation of the
Patimokkha, at Wat Pah Pong during the rains retreat, 1978
- ...sāmaneras2
- Novices.
- ...dhammas3
- The word dhamma can be used in
different ways. In this talk,
the Venerable Ajahn refers to Dhamma - the teachings of the Buddha;
to dhammas - ''things''; and to Dhamma - the
experience
of transcendent ''Truth.''
- ...Sāriputta4
- At that time Sāriputta had his first insight into the
Dhamma,
attaining sotāpatti, or
''stream-entry.''
- ... sense5
- That is, nibbidā, disinterest in the
lures of the sensual
world.
- ...cca....6
- The truth of suffering, the truth of its cause, the truth
of its cessation
and the truth of the way (leading to the cessation of suffering):
The Four Noble Truths.
- ...uposatha7
- Observance days, held roughly every fortnight, on which
monks confess
their offenses and recite the disciplinary precepts, the pātimokkha.
- ... wood8
- The heartwood from the jackfruit tree is boiled down and
the resulting
color used both to dye and to wash the robes of the forest monks.
- ... factors9
- Bojjhanga - the Seven Factors of
Enlightenment: sati,
recollection; dhamma-vicaya, inquiry into dhammas;
viriya, effort; pīti, joy; passaddhi,
peace; samādhi, concentration;
and upekkhā,
equanimity.
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